Users' questions

Who were the conquistadors and who did they conquer?

Who were the conquistadors and who did they conquer?

The two most famous conquistadors were Hernán Cortés who conquered the Aztec Empire and Francisco Pizarro who led the conquest of the Incan Empire. They were second cousins born in Extremadura, where many of the Spanish conquerors were born.

Who first conquered the Aztecs?

Hernándo Cortés
And yet Tenochtitlán was swiftly conquered by the Spanish in 1521—less than two years after Hernándo Cortés and Spanish conquistadors first set foot in the Aztec capital on November 8, 1519.

Who did the Conquistadors conquer?

Hernán Cortés was a Spanish conquistador, or conqueror, best remembered for conquering the Aztec empire in 1521 and claiming Mexico for Spain. He also helped colonize Cuba and became a governor of New Spain.

Who were the conquistadors quizlet?

Conquistadors were Spanish soldiers who led military expeditions in the Americas.

How did the conquistadors defeat the Aztecs?

Cortés’s army besieged Tenochtitlán for 93 days, and a combination of superior weaponry and a devastating smallpox outbreak enabled the Spanish to conquer the city. Cortés’s victory destroyed the Aztec empire, and the Spanish began to consolidate control over what became the colony of New Spain.

Who invaded the Aztecs?

Hernán Cortés
Between 1519 and 1521 Hernán Cortés and a small band of men brought down the Aztec empire in Mexico, and between 1532 and 1533 Francisco Pizarro and his followers toppled the Inca empire in Peru. These conquests laid the foundations for colonial regimes that would transform the Americas.

How did the conquistadors conquer the Americas?

-The Spanish conquistadors were able to conquer Native American empires by spreading diseases to the Native Americans (have no immunity). All of those things were able to help them conquer Native American empires.

Who conquered the Aztec empire quizlet?

Hernan Cortes was the conquistador that conquered the Aztec Empire.

Who did the conquistadors conquer?

Who was responsible for the fall of the Aztec empire?

After a three-month siege, Spanish forces under Hernán Cortés capture Tenochtitlán, the capital of the Aztec empire. Cortés’ men leveled the city and captured Cuauhtémoc, the Aztec emperor.

What happened to the Aztecs after they were conquered?

By August of 1521, the glorious city of Tenochtitlan was in ruins. The Aztec lands were renamed “New Spain” and the colonization process began. Conquistadors were replaced by bureaucrats and colonial officials, and Mexico would be a Spanish colony until it began its fight for independence in 1810.

What did the Spanish conquistadors do?

The word conquistador comes from Spanish and means “he who conquers.” The conquistadors were those men who took up arms to conquer, subjugate, and convert native populations in the New World.

Share this post