What did King Akhenaten build?

What did King Akhenaten build?

Akhetaten was a planned city with the Great Temple of the Aten, Small Aten Temple, royal residences, records office, and government buildings in the city center. Some of these buildings, such as the Aten temples, were ordered to be built by Akhenaten on the boundary stela decreeing the city’s founding.

What did Akhenaten change the capital to?

Amarna
Joukowsky Institute for Archaeology & the Ancient World Along with these changes, Akhenaten moved the Ancient Egyptian capital from Thebes to a new city, ancient Akhetaten or modern-day Amarna. Most current research has relied on texts that reflect the views of the pharaoh and the elite.

What buildings did Akhenaten build?

The Great Temple of the Aten (or the pr-Jtn, House of the Aten) was a temple located in the city of el-Amarna (ancient Akhetaten), Egypt. It served as the main place of worship of the deity Aten during the reign of the 18th Dynasty pharaoh Akhenaten (c. 1353–1336 BCE).

What did King Akhenaten build in the middle of the desert?

In honor of the Aten, he constructed an entirely new capital at an uninhabited place, which we now call Amarna, out in the desert.

What was the capital of the Middle Kingdom of Egypt?

Thebes
Thebes, a city in Upper Egypt, became the capital city of the pharaohs of the Middle Kingdom. The Middle Kingdom was a time of achievements for the ancient Egyptians.

What was Akhenaten famous for?

Akhenaten came to power as the pharaoh of Egypt in either the year 1353 or 1351 BCE and reigned for roughly 17 years during the 18th dynasty of Egypt’s New Kingdom. Akhenaten became best known to modern scholars for the new religion he created that centered on the Aten.

What city was the capital of Akhenaten?

Pharaoh Akhenaten imposed a single religion, based on the worship of the sun disk “Aten,” and built a new capital city, Amarna, using entirely new architectural techniques. For the first time, researchers were able to reproduce 3D models of some of its buildings.

What city was the capital of Ikhanaton Akhenaten or Amenhotep IV?

el-Armana
As the only one with access to the god, Akhenaten established himself as a god-king and became the first king to be called Pharoah. In a move to further distance he created a new capital at Akhenaton now known as el-Armana.

What city was the capital of Ikhanaton?

As the only one with access to the god, Akhenaten established himself as a god-king and became the first king to be called Pharoah. In a move to further distance he created a new capital at Akhenaton now known as el-Armana.

What did mentuhotep III build?

Sankhkare Mentuhotep also had a mud-brick temple erected at Thoth Hill in Western Thebes. The temple was built on the site of an older archaic temple. It was dedicated to the god Montu-Ra. This temple may have been destroyed by an earthquake towards the end of the 11th Dynasty.

What was Akhenaten major accomplishments?

In just under two decades on the throne, Akhenaten imposed new aspects of Egyptian religion, overhauled its royal artistic style, moved Egypt’s capital to a previously unoccupied site, implemented a new form of architecture and attempted to obliterate the names and images of some of Egypt’s traditional gods.

Who was Akhenaten and what did he do?

Akhenaten was an Egyptian pharaoh who ruled during the Eighteenth Dynasty of the New Kingdom period of Ancient Egypt. He is famous for changing the traditional religion of Egypt from the worship of many gods to the worship of a single god named Aten. Akhenaten was born in Egypt around 1380 BC.

What was the location of Akhenaten’s new capital?

Move to Akhetaton. That same year Akhenaten moved his capital to a new site some 200 miles (300 km) north of Thebes. The location chosen for the new capital, named Akhetaton (“Horizon of the Aton”; Tell el-Amarna ), was a virgin site on the east bank of the Nile River, a large desert embayment enclosed by limestone cliffs,…

How big was the ancient city of Akhetaten?

In fact, the scope of this city is somewhat amazing if one considers that it was founded in about 1350 BC and abandoned only some twenty years later. The population of the city has been estimated to have been between twenty and fifty thousand inhabitants.

Who was Amenophis and what did Akhenaten do?

Akhenaten, also spelled Akhenaton, Akhnaton, or Ikhnaton, also called Amenhotep IV, Greek Amenophis, king (1353–36 bce) of ancient Egypt of the 18th dynasty, who established a new cult dedicated to the Aton, the sun’s disk (hence his assumed name, Akhenaten, meaning “beneficial to Aton”). Read More on This Topic.

How old was Akhenaten when he took the throne?

Akhenaten took Egypt’s throne as Amenhotep IV, most likely in 1353 or 1351 BC. It is unknown how old Amenhotep IV was when he did this; estimates range from 10 to 23. He was most likely crowned in Thebes, or less likely at Memphis or Armant. The beginning of Amenhotep IV’s reign followed established pharaonic traditions.