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What are the main uses for organic compounds?

What are the main uses for organic compounds?

What are the uses of organic compounds? Organic molecules are used in a variety of industries in human society, including food, pharmaceuticals, fuels, and building, to name but a few. Alkanes include chemical substances such as propane, octane, and methane.

What is a complex organic substance?

Organic compounds are any molecules that are composed of the element carbon. The four main groups of carbon molecules of life are the most complex organic compounds: proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids. All complex organic molecules are polymers. Essentially, polymers are complexes of monomers.

Why are organic compounds useful?

Organic compounds are important because all living organisms contain carbon. They are the basic components of many of the cycles that drive the earth. For example, the carbon cycle that includes the exchange of carbon between plants and animals in photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

What are organic reactions used for?

In organic synthesis, organic reactions are used in the construction of new organic molecules. The production of many man-made chemicals such as drugs, plastics, food additives, fabrics depend on organic reactions. The oldest organic reactions are combustion of organic fuels and saponification of fats to make soap.

What are the five uses of organic compounds?

Shakeel Anwar

Organic Compound Uses of organic Compound
Acetone In making barnish, cordite, clodian cellulose, artificial silk, synthetic rubber, sulphone, chlorotone, chloroform, iodoform etc. as medicines etc.
Formic acid In making insecticide, as preservator of fruits juices, in trade of leather, rubber etc.

What is a complex substance?

complex, in chemistry, a substance, either an ion or an electrically neutral molecule, formed by the union of simpler substances (as compounds or ions) and held together by forces that are chemical (i.e., dependent on specific properties of particular atomic structures) rather than physical.

What does organic chemistry deal?

Organic chemistry is the study of the structure, properties, composition, reactions, and preparation of carbon-containing compounds. Most organic compounds contain carbon and hydrogen, but they may also include any number of other elements (e.g., nitrogen, oxygen, halogens, phosphorus, silicon, sulfur).

Why are organic compounds beneficial to humans?

Organic compounds essential to human functioning include carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleotides. Monomers are single units of organic compounds. They bond by dehydration synthesis to form polymers, which can in turn be broken by hydrolysis. Carbohydrate compounds provide essential body fuel.

How are organic compounds used?

Organic molecules are used by human in number of ways; it is used in industries like foods, pharmaceuticals, fuels etc….Shakeel Anwar.

Organic Compound Uses of organic Compound
Benzene In the form of solvent, in dry cleaning, by mixing it with petrol and used as fuel of engines etc.

What organic compounds are used in medicine?

Compounds used as medicines are most often organic compounds, which are often divided into the broad classes of small organic molecules (e.g., atorvastatin, fluticasone, clopidogrel) and “biologics” (infliximab, erythropoietin, insulin glargine), the latter of which are most often medicinal preparations of proteins ( …

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