What are the 5 respiratory diseases?

What are the 5 respiratory diseases?

The Top 8 Respiratory Illnesses and Diseases

• Asthma.
• Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
• Chronic Bronchitis.
• Emphysema.
• Lung Cancer.
• Cystic Fibrosis/Bronchiectasis.
• Pneumonia.
• Pleural Effusion.

Which disease is not respiratory infection?

Your upper respiratory tract includes the nose, throat, pharynx, larynx, and bronchi. Without a doubt, the common cold is the most well-known URI. Other types of URIs include sinusitis, pharyngitis, epiglottitis, and tracheobronchitis. Influenza, on the other hand, isn’t an URI because it’s a systemic illness.

What are respiratory diseases?

Respiratory disorders, or lung diseases, are disorders such as asthma, cystic fibrosis, emphysema, lung cancer, mesothelioma, pulmonary hypertension, and tuberculosis. If left untreated, lung disease can produce health complications, problematic symptoms, and life-threatening conditions.

Is asthma is not a respiratory disease?

Asthma is a long-term disease of the lungs. It causes your airways to get inflamed and narrow, and it makes it hard to breathe. Severe asthma can cause trouble talking or being active. You might hear your doctor call it a chronic respiratory disease.

What are the 5 most common respiratory diseases in the world?

THE BIG FIVE COPD, asthma, acute lower respiratory tract infections, TB and lung cancer are among most common causes of severe illness and death worldwide.

What are the five most common respiratory infections?

Types of upper respiratory infection include the common cold (head cold), the mild flu, tonsillitis, laryngitis, and sinus infection. Of the upper respiratory infection symptoms, the most common is a cough. Lung infections may also lead to a stuffy or runny nose, sore throat, sneezing, achy muscles, and headache.

What are the three respiratory diseases?

Respiratory diseases include asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pulmonary fibrosis, pneumonia, and lung cancer.

What is the most common respiratory disease?

The most common lung diseases include:

• Asthma.
• Collapse of part or all of the lung (pneumothorax or atelectasis)
• Swelling and inflammation in the main passages (bronchial tubes) that carry air to the lungs (bronchitis)
• COPD.
• Lung cancer.
• Lung infection (pneumonia)
• Abnormal buildup of fluid in the lungs (pulmonary edema)

What are examples of respiratory diseases?

Is tuberculosis a respiratory disease?

Tuberculosis (TB) is a serious disease caused by breathing in a bacteria called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. TB usually infects the lungs. TB can also infect other parts of the body, including the kidneys, spine and brain.

Is hypertension a respiratory disease?

When the tiny blood vessels in the lungs become thickened, narrowed, blocked or destroyed, it’s harder for blood to flow through the lungs. As a result, blood pressure increases in the lungs, a condition called pulmonary hypertension.

How many types of respiratory diseases are there?

There are two types of respiratory diseases and disorders: infectious and chronic. Pulmonary infections are most commonly bacterial or viral. In the viral type, a pathogen replicates inside a cell and causes a disease, such as the flu. Chronic diseases, such as asthma, are persistent and long-lasting.

Are there any diseases that are not included in respiratory diseases?

There are other important respiratory diseases not included in this topic area, including idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, sarcoidosis, respiratory distress syndromes, and upper airway conditions such as rhinitis and chronic sinusitis. In some cases, effective preventive interventions do not exist.

How is covid-19 not a respiratory disease?

Healthy endothelial cells (left) and those treated with coronavirus protein S (right) show mitochondrial fragmentation in the vascular system. – Copyright Salk Institute A study at the University of San Diego claims to have proof that COVID-19 is not a respiratory illness, but a vascular one.

What are the symptoms of a chronic respiratory disease?

Asthma is defined as a common, chronic respiratory condition that causes difficulty breathing due to inflammation of the airways. Asthma symptoms include dry cough, wheezing, chest tightness and shortness of breath.

Are there any respiratory diseases that affect women?

Women and men are affected equally, yet more women than men have died of COPD since 2000. There are other important respiratory diseases not included in this topic area, including idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, sarcoidosis, respiratory distress syndromes, and upper airway conditions such as rhinitis and chronic sinusitis.