Table of Contents
How were Herodotus and Thucydides different quizlet?
Herodotus and Thucydides employ different strategies in recounting the story of history. Herodotus narrates centuries of history within the mystery of cultures while Thucydides employs a reductionist and analytical strategy.
How was Thucydides work different from previous historians?
One of the greatest ancient historians, Thucydides (c. 460 B.C.–c. Unlike his near-contemporary Herodotus (author of the other great ancient Greek history), Thucydides’ topic was his own time. He relied on the testimony of eyewitnesses and his own experiences as a general during the war.
What made Thucydides writing different from others?
Answer: His “History of the Peloponnesian War” set a standard for scope, concision and accuracy that makes it a defining text of the historical genre. Unlike his near-contemporary Herodotus (author of the other great ancient Greek history), Thucydides’ topic was his own time.
Does Thucydides refer to Herodotus?
Thucydides is generally regarded as one of the first true historians. Like his predecessor Herodotus, known as “the father of history”, Thucydides places a high value on eyewitness testimony and writes about events in which he probably took part.
What best describes Solon’s reforms?
What statement best describes Solon’s reforms? While his reforms failed to address the main cause of the economic downturn, his political reforms opened the door to political participation.
What does Thucydides say were the causes of the Peloponnesian War?
The real cause for war was the growth of Athens’s power and the fear it caused in Sparta.
Why was Herodotus important to history?
Herodotus (5th century bc), Greek historian. Known as ‘the Father of History’. He was the first historian to collect his materials systematically, test their accuracy to a certain extent, and arrange them in a well-constructed and vivid narrative.
What was Herodotus contribution to history?
Herodotus is undoubtedly the “Father of History.” Born in Halicarnassus in Ionia in the 5th century B.C., he wrote “The Histories.” In this text are found his “inquiries” which later became to modern scholars to mean “facts of history.” He is best known for recounting, very objectively, the Greco-Persian wars of the …
How were Herodotus and Thucydides similar in how they recorded history?
Herodotus wrote about the wars between Persia and Greece. Thucydides wrote about the civil war between Athens and Sparta. Together these ancient Greek writers became the first true historians in Western civilization.
What did Herodotus write about?
Herodotus (c. Regarded as the first true historian, Herodotus’ Histories are the first great prose work in European literature. His main theme was the struggle of Greece against the mighty Persian Empire in the Persian Wars, but he also provides an insight into the contemporary Mediterranean world.
What did Thucydides do?
Thucydides is the author of History of the Peloponnesian War, a sweeping contemporary account of the nearly three-decade conflict between Athens and Sparta for dominance of the Greek world. The eight-volume work is regarded as one of the finest works of history ever written.
What is the philosophy of Herodotus?
Herodotus believes in divine retribution as a punishment of human impiety, arrogance, and cruelty, but his emphasis is always on human actions and character rather than on the interventions of the gods, in his descriptions of historical events.
What’s the difference between Herodotus and Thucydides?
There has been a great deal of focus on the differences between Herodotus and Thucydides. Both men have been granted the ‘father of history’ accolade, but chronologically Herodotus must be the winner of the distinction as Thucydides picks up where he leaves off.
Why was Herodotus known as the scientific historian?
On top of this, Herodotus was also known for being quite subjective, as he added his own thoughts and views of events to his writings. On the other hand, Thucydides, another prominent historian of the time, was coined the ‘scientific historian’ for his focus on facts, dates, and eyewitness accounts of events in his own lifetime (Korab-Karpowicz).
Why was Thucydides known as the scientific historian?
On the other hand, Thucydides, another prominent historian of the time, was coined the ‘scientific historian’ for his focus on facts, dates, and eyewitness accounts of events in his own lifetime (Korab-Karpowicz).
Where was Herodotus born and where was he born?
For those in need of a quick recap, Herodotus was born circa 484 BC into a sophisticated family in the Persian-loyal city-state of Halicarnassus (modern Bodrum, Turkey).