Table of Contents
What were the biggest concentration camps?
Auschwitz, also known as Auschwitz-Birkenau, opened in 1940 and was the largest of the Nazi concentration and death camps. Located in southern Poland, Auschwitz initially served as a detention center for political prisoners.
What were the 3 worst concentration camps?
Death toll
| Camp | Estimated deaths | Occupied territory |
|---|---|---|
| Auschwitz–Birkenau | 1,100,000 | Province of Upper Silesia |
| Treblinka | 800,000 | General Government district |
| Bełżec | 600,000 | General Government district |
| Chełmno | 320,000 | District of Reichsgau Wartheland |
What was the largest concentration camp in Europe?
Auschwitz
KL Auschwitz was the largest of the German Nazi concentration camps and extermination centers. Over 1.1 million men, women and children lost their lives here. The authentic Memorial consists of two parts of the former camp: Auschwitz and Birkenau.
What were the 20 main concentration camps?
Main camps
- Arbeitsdorf concentration camp.
- Auschwitz concentration camp. List of subcamps of Auschwitz.
- Bergen-Belsen concentration camp. List of subcamps of Bergen-Belsen.
- Buchenwald concentration camp.
- Dachau concentration camp.
- Flossenbürg concentration camp.
- Gross-Rosen concentration camp.
- Herzogenbusch concentration camp.
What was the deadliest concentration camp?
Auschwitz was the largest and deadliest of six dedicated extermination camps where hundreds of thousands of people were tortured and murdered during World War II and the Holocaust under the orders of Nazi dictator, Adolf Hitler.
What does Auschwitz mean in English?
a penal camp where political prisoners or prisoners of war are confined (usually under harsh conditions)
How do I get to Auschwitz?
The closest town to Auschwitz is Oswiecim.
- By Bus. The bus is the cheapest method of transportation but it can also be time consuming.
- By Train. There are direct trains that connect Krakow to Oswiecim, the city that is located 2 km from the Auschwitz concentration camp.
- By Car.
- By Private Driver.
Who was Adolf Hitler’s wife?
Eva Braunm. 1945–1945
Adolf Hitler/Wife
During the night of April 28-29, Adolf Hitler and Eva Braun marry, only hours before they both died by suicide. Braun met Hitler while employed as an assistant to Hitler’s official photographer.
Which camp was Anne Frank sent to?
Bergen-Belsen concentration camp
She was deported to the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp with Margot. Their parents stayed behind in Auschwitz. The conditions in Bergen-Belsen were horrible too.
What is Auschwitz called today?
Originally named Auschwitz Concentration Camp, the memorial was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1979. It was renamed “Auschwitz-Birkenau. The Nazi German Concentration and Extermination Camp (1940–1945)” in 2007. Remains of prisoner barracks at the Auschwitz concentration camp, Poland, 2007.