What are the gums called?

What are the gums called?

gingiva
gum, also called gingiva, plural gingivae, in anatomy, connective tissue covered with mucous membrane, attached to and surrounding the necks of the teeth and adjacent alveolar bone.

Why are they called gums?

1300, “resin from dried sap of plants,” from Old French gome “(medicinal) gum, resin,” from Late Latin gumma, from Latin gummi, from Greek kommi “gum,” from Egyptian kemai. As the name of a hardened, sweetened gelatine mixture as a candy, 1827.

What is another name for gum disease?

The word periodontal means “around the tooth.” Periodontal diseases, also called gum diseases, are serious bacterial infections that attack the gums and the surrounding tissues.

What are upper gums called?

The gingiva is the soft tissue in the mouth known as the gums that covers the bone holding the teeth in place. The gingiva surrounds the teeth and covers the jaw bone, creating a protective barrier.

How many types of gum are there?

There are many types of bubble and chewing gums out there, which is the reason why we have around 100 different kinds of gum bases in our active portfolio to offer. Contact us!

What gums are made of?

Most modern gums are based on a synthetic equivalent, a rubbery material called polyisobutylene that’s also used in the manufacture of inner tubes. Polyisobutylene is mixed with plasticisers and materials – all food grade – to make the gum mixture chewable.

What is gums for kids?

See that pink area where your teeth are attached? Those are called gums, and they help keep your teeth in place.

What is the most common gum disease?

Chronic periodontitis: Describes inflammation of the supporting gingival tissues of the teeth and bone loss. This is the most common form and is characterized by gum recession and gingival pockets.

What does gum infection look like?

A person with gum disease will typically have one or more of the following signs and symptoms: Bright red, swollen gums that bleed very easily, even during brushing or flossing. A bad taste or persistent mouth odor. White spots or plaques on the gums.

What is dentine?

dentin, also spelled dentine, in anatomy, the yellowish tissue that makes up the bulk of all teeth. It is harder than bone but softer than enamel and consists mainly of apatite crystals of calcium and phosphate.

What is the lower gum called?

In the mouth, a frenum or frenulum is a piece of soft tissue that runs in a thin line between the lips and gums. It’s present on the top and bottom of the mouth.

What gum is the most popular?

Top 50 Scanned: Gum beta

Popularity
#1	Spearmint Wrigley’s Extra	5 Calories
#2	Sugarfree Gum, Peppermint Wrigley’s Extra	5 Calories
#3	Gum, Sugarfree, Cobalt 5	5 Calories
#4	Peppermint Cobalt Wrigley’s 5	5 Calories

What is the best treatment for gums?

Swollen Gums Treatment. The best ways to prevent swollen gums are to practice good oral hygiene and eat a proper diet. Home treatments such as gargling lemon juice or salt water can both ease swollen gum pain when it starts.

What is the medical term meaning gum disease?

Periodontitis (per-e-o-don-TIE-tis), also called gum disease, is a serious gum infection that damages the soft tissue and, without treatment, can destroy the bone that supports your teeth. Periodontitis can cause teeth to loosen or lead to tooth loss. Periodontitis is common but largely preventable. It’s usually the result of poor oral hygiene.

What is the medical term meaning inflammation of the gums?

Gingivitis is the term given to an inflammation of the gums. It occurs from a build-up of plaque caused by bad bacteria in the mouth.

What is the medical term for pain in the gum?

Painful gums are most commonly due to inflammation of the gums or gingiva. This condition is known as gingivitis. The most common cause of gingivitis is buildup of bacteria on the teeth and gums, which is called plaque. However dental infections, mouth infections and other medical illnesses are all causes of painful gums.